What role does Vitamin E play in conjunction with selenium?

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Study for the Rutgers Nutrition Test. Prepare with comprehensive flashcards and multiple choice questions, each with detailed hints and explanations. Ace your exam!

Vitamin E plays a crucial role as an antioxidant in the body, particularly when working in conjunction with selenium. Both of these nutrients are vital for protecting cells from oxidative stress and damage caused by free radicals. Vitamin E, a fat-soluble vitamin, helps to stabilize cell membranes and prevent lipid peroxidation, a process that can lead to cell damage. Selenium, a trace mineral, is a component of antioxidant enzymes, including glutathione peroxidase, which also helps to counteract oxidative stress.

By collaborating, Vitamin E and selenium provide a synergistic effect that enhances the body’s defense system against oxidative damage. This partnership is particularly relevant in tissues that are highly susceptible to oxidative damage, such as the liver and lungs. Therefore, the role of Vitamin E as an antioxidant in conjunction with selenium is vital for maintaining overall health and preventing chronic diseases associated with oxidative stress.

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